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Ch. 12 DNA Technology and Genomics
Taylor - Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections 10th Edition
Taylor, Simon, Dickey, Hogan10th EditionCampbell Biology: Concepts & ConnectionsISBN: 9780136538783Not the one you use?Change textbook
All textbooksTaylor, Simon, Dickey, Hogan 10th EditionCh. 12 DNA Technology and GenomicsProblem 15c
Chapter 12, Problem 15c

The possibility of extensive genetic testing raises questions about how personal genetic information should be used. Is there any reason for the government to keep genetic files?

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Identify the potential benefits of government-held genetic files, such as aiding in medical research, improving public health policies, and solving crimes more efficiently.
Consider the ethical implications, including privacy concerns and the potential for misuse of genetic data.
Discuss the legal frameworks that would be necessary to protect individuals' rights while allowing beneficial uses of genetic data.
Evaluate the technological and security measures required to safely store and manage sensitive genetic information.
Explore the public opinion and societal impact, considering how public trust and acceptance might influence the implementation of government-held genetic files.

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Key Concepts

Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.

Genetic Privacy

Genetic privacy refers to the right of individuals to control access to their genetic information. This concept is crucial as it addresses concerns about who can access genetic data, how it can be used, and the potential for discrimination based on genetic predispositions. Protecting genetic privacy is essential to maintain trust in genetic testing and research.
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Ethical Implications of Genetic Testing

The ethical implications of genetic testing involve the moral considerations surrounding the use of genetic information. This includes issues such as informed consent, potential misuse of data, and the impact on individuals and families. Understanding these implications is vital for discussing whether the government should maintain genetic files and how they should be regulated.
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Government Regulation of Genetic Information

Government regulation of genetic information pertains to the laws and policies that govern the collection, storage, and use of genetic data. This concept is important as it addresses the balance between public health benefits, such as disease prevention, and individual rights to privacy. Effective regulation can help ensure that genetic information is used responsibly and ethically.
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Related Practice
Textbook Question
In the not-too-distant future, gene therapy may be an option for the treatment and cure of some inherited disorders. What do you think are the most serious ethical issues that must be dealt with before human gene therapy is used on a large scale? Why do you think these issues are important?
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Textbook Question

The possibility of extensive genetic testing raises questions about how personal genetic information should be used. For example, should employers or potential employers have access to such information?

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Textbook Question

The possibility of extensive genetic testing raises questions about how personal genetic information should be used. Should the information be available to insurance companies? Why or why not?

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Textbook Question

The possibility of extensive genetic testing raises questions about how personal genetic information should be used. Is there any obligation to warn relatives who might share a defective gene?

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Textbook Question

The possibility of extensive genetic testing raises questions about how personal genetic information should be used. Might some people avoid being tested for fear of being labeled genetic outcasts?

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Textbook Question

The possibility of extensive genetic testing raises questions about how personal genetic information should be used. Or might they be compelled to be tested against their wishes? Can you think of other reasons to proceed with caution?

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