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Multiple Choice
Estimate the limit correct to five decimal places.
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Verified step by step guidance
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Step 1: Understand the problem. The goal is to estimate the limit \( \lim_{n \to \infty} (2n + 1)^{-9} \). This involves analyzing the behavior of the given expression as \( n \) approaches infinity.
Step 2: Recognize that \( (2n + 1)^{-9} \) represents a term that decreases rapidly as \( n \) becomes very large. The exponent \( -9 \) indicates that the denominator grows significantly faster than the numerator.
Step 3: Rewrite the expression for clarity. \( (2n + 1)^{-9} = \frac{1}{(2n + 1)^9} \). As \( n \to \infty \), the denominator \( (2n + 1)^9 \) grows without bound, causing the fraction to approach zero.
Step 4: Use the concept of limits to confirm the behavior. For very large values of \( n \), \( (2n + 1)^9 \) becomes extremely large, and \( \frac{1}{(2n + 1)^9} \) becomes extremely small, approaching zero.
Step 5: Conclude that \( \lim_{n \to \infty} (2n + 1)^{-9} = 0 \). The correct answer is \( 0.00000 \), as the value of the limit is effectively zero when rounded to five decimal places.