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Multiple Choice
Find the equations for the asymptotes of the hyperbola 64x2−100y2=1.
A
y=±54x
B
y=±45x
C
y=±2516x
D
y=±1625x
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Recognize the standard form of the hyperbola equation. The given equation \( \frac{x^2}{64} - \frac{y^2}{100} = 1 \) is in the form \( \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \), which represents a hyperbola centered at the origin with horizontal transverse axis.
Step 2: Identify the values of \( a \) and \( b \). From the equation, \( a^2 = 64 \) and \( b^2 = 100 \). Taking the square root, \( a = 8 \) and \( b = 10 \). These values represent the distances from the center to the vertices and co-vertices, respectively.
Step 3: Recall the formula for the asymptotes of a hyperbola with a horizontal transverse axis. The asymptotes are given by \( y = \pm \frac{b}{a}x \). Substitute \( b = 10 \) and \( a = 8 \) into the formula.
Step 4: Simplify the fraction \( \frac{b}{a} = \frac{10}{8} \). Reduce this fraction to its simplest form, which is \( \frac{5}{4} \). Thus, the equations for the asymptotes are \( y = \pm \frac{5}{4}x \).
Step 5: Conclude that the asymptotes of the hyperbola are \( y = \frac{5}{4}x \) and \( y = -\frac{5}{4}x \). These lines represent the directions along which the hyperbola approaches infinity.