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Multiple Choice
Find the standard form of the equation for an ellipse with the following conditions. Foci = (−5,0),(5,0) Vertices = (−8,0),(8,0)
A
64x2+25y2=1
B
25x2+64y2=1
C
8x2+5y2=1
D
64x2+39y2=1
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1
Identify the key components of the ellipse: The foci are at (-5, 0) and (5, 0), and the vertices are at (-8, 0) and (8, 0). This indicates that the ellipse is horizontally oriented, with its center at the origin (0, 0).
Recall the standard form of the equation for a horizontally oriented ellipse: , where a is the semi-major axis and b is the semi-minor axis.
Determine the value of a: The distance from the center to each vertex is the semi-major axis, a. Since the vertices are at (-8, 0) and (8, 0), a = 8. Thus, .
Determine the value of c: The distance from the center to each focus is c. Since the foci are at (-5, 0) and (5, 0), c = 5. Use the relationship to find b².
Solve for b²: Substitute and into the equation to get . The standard form of the ellipse is .