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Calculus Exam Review: Limits and Derivatives Guidance

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Q2. The graph of y = f(x) is shown above. Find the following limits:

  • (a)

  • (b)

  • (c)

  • (d)

  • (e)

  • (f)

  • (g)

  • (h)

Graph of y = f(x)

Background

Topic: Limits from Graphs

This question tests your ability to interpret limits using a graph, including one-sided limits, limits at infinity, and limits at points of discontinuity.

Key Terms and Concepts:

  • Limit: The value a function approaches as the input approaches a certain point.

  • One-sided limits: (from the left), (from the right).

  • Limit at infinity: or describes end behavior.

  • Discontinuity: A point where the function is not continuous (jump, removable, or infinite).

Step-by-Step Guidance

  1. For each limit, identify the relevant portion of the graph. For example, for , observe the behavior of the function as moves far to the left.

  2. For one-sided limits (like and ), look at the graph as approaches 4 from the left and right, respectively. Note any jumps or holes.

  3. For , compare the left- and right-hand limits. If they are equal, the limit exists; if not, the limit does not exist.

  4. For limits at points of discontinuity (like or ), check if the function approaches the same value from both sides, or if there is a jump or infinite discontinuity.

  5. For , observe the graph near and see what value the function approaches.

Try solving on your own before revealing the answer!

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