Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Inequalities
Inequalities are mathematical expressions that show the relationship between two values when they are not equal. They use symbols such as ≤ (less than or equal to), ≥ (greater than or equal to), < (less than), and > (greater than). Understanding how to interpret and manipulate inequalities is essential for solving problems that involve ranges of values.
Recommended video:
Graphing on a Number Line
Graphing inequalities on a number line involves representing the solution set visually. For the inequality x ≤ 3, you would draw a number line, place a closed circle on 3 to indicate that 3 is included in the solution, and shade to the left to show all values less than or equal to 3. This visual representation helps in understanding the range of solutions.
Recommended video:
Graphing Lines in Slope-Intercept Form
Closed and Open Intervals
In the context of inequalities, closed intervals include the endpoints, while open intervals do not. For the inequality x ≤ 3, the closed interval notation is (-∞, 3], indicating that 3 is part of the solution set. Recognizing the difference between closed and open intervals is crucial for accurately representing solutions in graph form.
Recommended video: