Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Slope of a Line
The slope of a line measures its steepness and direction, calculated as the change in the y-coordinates divided by the change in the x-coordinates between two points. In this case, the slope (m) is given as -3, indicating that for every unit increase in x, y decreases by 3 units.
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Point-Slope Form
The point-slope form of a linear equation is expressed as y - y1 = m(x - x1), where (x1, y1) is a point on the line and m is the slope. This form is particularly useful for finding the equation of a line when one point and the slope are known, allowing us to solve for unknown coordinates.
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Coordinate Geometry
Coordinate geometry involves the study of geometric figures using a coordinate system, typically the Cartesian plane. Understanding how to plot points, interpret coordinates, and apply formulas related to lines and slopes is essential for solving problems involving linear relationships between variables.
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Graphs and Coordinates - Example