Use the given conditions to write an equation for each line in point-slope form and general form. Passing through (4, −7) and perpendicular to the line whose equation is x − 2y – 3 = 0
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Lines
Multiple Choice
Write an equation of a line that passes through the point (3,−4) and is parallel to the line x+2y+18=0.
A
y+4=−21(x−3)
B
y+4=−2(x−3)
C
y=−21(x−3)
D
y−3=−21(x+4)
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Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the slope of the given line by rewriting the equation x + 2y + 18 = 0 in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b). Start by isolating y: 2y = -x - 18.
Divide every term by 2 to solve for y: y = -\(\frac{1}{2}\)x - 9. The slope (m) of this line is -\(\frac{1}{2}\).
Since parallel lines have the same slope, the line we are looking for will also have a slope of -\(\frac{1}{2}\).
Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, which is y - y_1 = m(x - x_1), where (x_1, y_1) is the point the line passes through and m is the slope.
Substitute the point (3, -4) and the slope -\(\frac{1}{2}\) into the point-slope form: y + 4 = -\(\frac{1}{2}\)(x - 3).
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