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Multiple Choice
Given the functions f(x)=x2 and g(x)=x−8 find (f∘g)(x)and determine its domain.
A
(f∘g)(x)=x−8 ; Dom:(−∞,∞)
B
(f∘g)(x)=x2−8 ; Dom:(−∞,∞)
C
(f∘g)(x)=x−8 ; Dom:[8,∞)
D
(f∘g)(x)=x2−8 ; Dom:[8,∞)
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the composition of functions: (f∘g)(x) means f(g(x)). This means you first apply g(x) and then apply f to the result of g(x).
Given f(x) = x^2 and g(x) = \(\sqrt{x-8}\), substitute g(x) into f(x) to find (f∘g)(x). This gives us f(g(x)) = f(\(\sqrt{x-8}\)).
Substitute \(\sqrt{x-8}\) into f(x) = x^2, resulting in (\(\sqrt{x-8}\))^2.
Simplify the expression (\(\sqrt{x-8}\))^2 to get x-8. Therefore, (f∘g)(x) = x-8.
Determine the domain of (f∘g)(x). Since g(x) = \(\sqrt{x-8}\) requires x-8 to be non-negative, x must be greater than or equal to 8. Thus, the domain is [8, ∞).