Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Rational Expressions
A rational expression is a fraction where both the numerator and the denominator are polynomials. Understanding rational expressions is crucial because they can have restrictions on their domain, particularly where the denominator equals zero, which would make the expression undefined.
Recommended video:
Rationalizing Denominators
Domain of a Function
The domain of a function refers to the set of all possible input values (x-values) for which the function is defined. For rational expressions, the domain excludes any values that cause the denominator to be zero, as these would lead to undefined expressions.
Recommended video:
Domain Restrictions of Composed Functions
Factoring Polynomials
Factoring polynomials involves breaking down a polynomial into simpler components (factors) that, when multiplied together, yield the original polynomial. This is essential for simplifying rational expressions and identifying values that make the denominator zero, thus determining the domain.
Recommended video:
Introduction to Factoring Polynomials