Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Absolute Value
The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero on the number line, regardless of direction. It is denoted by vertical bars, such as |x|, and is always non-negative. For example, |5| = 5 and |-5| = 5. Understanding absolute value is crucial for evaluating expressions that involve both positive and negative numbers.
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Properties of Absolute Value
One important property of absolute values is that |a - b| is not necessarily equal to |a| - |b|. Instead, |a - b| represents the distance between a and b, while |a| - |b| calculates the difference of their absolute values. This distinction is essential for correctly interpreting and solving problems involving absolute values.
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Evaluating Expressions
To evaluate expressions involving absolute values, one must first compute the absolute values of the individual terms before performing any arithmetic operations. In the given statement, |8| = 8 and |12| = 12, leading to the evaluation of |8 - 12|, which equals 4. This process highlights the importance of following the correct order of operations in algebra.
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