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Multiple Choice
Which of the following pieces of information is required to determine the value of a stock using the zero-growth (perpetuity) dividend valuation model?
A
The annual dividend and the required rate of return
B
The expected growth rate of dividends
C
The book value per share
D
The market price of the stock
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the zero-growth dividend valuation model, which assumes that dividends remain constant over time and do not grow. This model is based on the perpetuity formula for valuing cash flows.
Recall the formula for the zero-growth dividend valuation model: \( P_0 = \frac{D}{r} \), where \( P_0 \) is the price of the stock, \( D \) is the annual dividend, and \( r \) is the required rate of return.
Identify the key inputs needed for the formula: \( D \), the annual dividend, and \( r \), the required rate of return. These are the only variables required to calculate the stock's value under this model.
Note that the expected growth rate of dividends, the book value per share, and the market price of the stock are not relevant for the zero-growth model because it assumes no growth in dividends and focuses solely on the perpetuity of constant dividends.
Conclude that to determine the value of a stock using the zero-growth dividend valuation model, you need the annual dividend (\( D \)) and the required rate of return (\( r \)).