Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which rate is defined as the rate at which the net present values (NPVs) of two projects are equal?
A
Internal Rate of Return (IRR)
B
Discount Rate
C
Payback Rate
D
Crossover Rate
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of the Crossover Rate: It is the discount rate at which the net present values (NPVs) of two projects are equal. This rate is used to compare two mutually exclusive projects and determine the point at which one project becomes more favorable than the other.
Identify the cash flows of both projects: Gather the projected cash inflows and outflows for each project over their respective time periods.
Calculate the NPV for each project at different discount rates: Use the formula for NPV, which is \( \text{NPV} = \sum \frac{C_t}{(1 + r)^t} \), where \( C_t \) is the cash flow at time \( t \), \( r \) is the discount rate, and \( t \) is the time period.
Find the discount rate where the NPVs of both projects are equal: Adjust the discount rate iteratively or use software tools to determine the rate at which the NPVs of the two projects intersect.
Interpret the result: The discount rate at which the NPVs are equal is the Crossover Rate. This rate helps in deciding which project is more beneficial under different discount rate scenarios.