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Multiple Choice
The debt-to-equity ratio is a measure of solvency that takes total ______ divided by total equity.
A
liabilities
B
expenses
C
revenues
D
assets
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of the debt-to-equity ratio: It is a solvency measure that indicates the proportion of a company's financing that comes from debt versus equity. The formula is Debt-to-Equity Ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Equity.
Identify the components of the formula: The numerator represents total liabilities, which include all obligations the company owes, such as loans, accounts payable, and other debts. The denominator represents total equity, which is the residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting liabilities.
Analyze the options provided: 'Liabilities' aligns with the numerator of the formula, as it represents the debt portion. 'Expenses,' 'revenues,' and 'assets' do not fit the formula for the debt-to-equity ratio.
Confirm the correct answer: Based on the formula, the correct term to complete the sentence is 'liabilities,' as the debt-to-equity ratio is calculated by dividing total liabilities by total equity.
Apply the formula in practice: To calculate the debt-to-equity ratio for a company, gather the values for total liabilities and total equity from the balance sheet, then divide the liabilities by the equity using the formula.