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Multiple Choice
The face amount of a bond is called the:
A
market value
B
discount rate
C
coupon rate
D
par value
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a bond: A bond is a fixed-income instrument that represents a loan made by an investor to a borrower, typically corporate or governmental.
Learn the definition of 'face amount' or 'par value': The face amount (or par value) of a bond is the amount the issuer agrees to repay the bondholder at maturity. It is the nominal value of the bond.
Differentiate between the given options: Market value refers to the current price of the bond in the market, discount rate is the interest rate used to calculate the present value of future cash flows, and coupon rate is the annual interest rate paid on the bond's face value.
Recognize that the face amount is not influenced by market fluctuations or interest rates; it is fixed and represents the principal amount of the bond.
Conclude that the correct term for the face amount of a bond is 'par value,' as it is the amount repaid to the bondholder at maturity.