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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best defines a bond's current yield?
A
The total amount paid to the bondholder at maturity.
B
The bond's coupon rate divided by its face value.
C
The annual interest payment divided by the bond's current market price.
D
The difference between the bond's purchase price and its face value.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a bond's current yield: It represents the annual return on the bond based on its current market price, not its face value.
Identify the formula for calculating the current yield: Current Yield = Annual Interest Payment / Current Market Price.
Clarify the components of the formula: The annual interest payment is the fixed amount paid to the bondholder each year, typically determined by the bond's coupon rate. The current market price is the price at which the bond is currently trading in the market.
Compare the given options to the definition and formula: The correct answer aligns with the formula, which is 'The annual interest payment divided by the bond's current market price.'
Reinforce the distinction between current yield and other bond-related terms: Current yield focuses on the relationship between annual interest and market price, while terms like face value, coupon rate, and maturity value pertain to other aspects of bond valuation.