Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the nature of a bond payable and its related cost allocation concept?
A
Bond payable is a long-term liability, and its cost is allocated through amortization of any premium or discount over the bond's life.
B
Bond payable is an intangible asset, and its cost is allocated through depletion.
C
Bond payable is a long-term asset, and its cost is allocated through depreciation.
D
Bond payable is a current liability, and its cost is allocated through depreciation.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the nature of a bond payable. A bond payable is a long-term liability, meaning it represents an obligation that the company must repay over a period longer than one year.
Step 2: Recognize the cost allocation concept related to bonds. When a bond is issued at a premium (above face value) or discount (below face value), the difference between the issue price and the face value must be systematically allocated over the life of the bond.
Step 3: Learn the method of cost allocation for bonds. The allocation is done through amortization, which spreads the premium or discount over the bond's life using methods such as the straight-line method or the effective interest method.
Step 4: Eliminate incorrect options. Bonds are not intangible assets, so depletion does not apply. Bonds are not long-term assets, so depreciation does not apply. Bonds are typically long-term liabilities, not current liabilities, unless they are nearing maturity.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct description is: 'Bond payable is a long-term liability, and its cost is allocated through amortization of any premium or discount over the bond's life.'