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Multiple Choice
Which of the following terms refers to something pledged as security for repayment of a loan?
A
Collateral
B
Contingent liability
C
Accrued expense
D
Accounts payable
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of 'Collateral': Collateral refers to an asset or property that a borrower offers to a lender as security for a loan. If the borrower fails to repay the loan, the lender has the right to seize the collateral to recover the debt.
Review the term 'Contingent liability': A contingent liability is a potential obligation that may arise depending on the outcome of a future event. It is not directly related to securing a loan.
Examine the term 'Accrued expense': Accrued expenses are expenses that have been incurred but not yet paid. These are liabilities recorded in the accounting books but are unrelated to loan security.
Analyze the term 'Accounts payable': Accounts payable refers to amounts owed by a company to its suppliers for goods or services received. It is a liability but does not serve as security for a loan.
Conclude that 'Collateral' is the correct term: Based on the definitions, collateral is the term that specifically refers to something pledged as security for repayment of a loan.