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Multiple Choice
Profit margin is computed by taking:
A
Operating expenses divided by net sales
B
Net sales divided by net income
C
Gross profit divided by total assets
D
Net income divided by net sales
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of profit margin: Profit margin is a financial metric that measures how much of a company's revenue is retained as profit after accounting for expenses. It is expressed as a percentage.
Identify the formula for profit margin: The formula is Profit Margin = Net Income / Net Sales. This formula calculates the proportion of net sales that translates into net income.
Break down the components: Net income is the profit remaining after all expenses, taxes, and costs have been deducted from total revenue. Net sales represent the total revenue generated from sales after deducting returns, allowances, and discounts.
Explain the calculation process: To compute the profit margin, divide the net income by the net sales. For example, if a company has a net income of $50,000 and net sales of $200,000, the profit margin would be calculated as \( \text{Profit Margin} = \frac{\text{Net Income}}{\text{Net Sales}} \).
Interpret the result: The resulting value is typically expressed as a percentage by multiplying the quotient by 100. This percentage indicates the efficiency of the company in converting sales into profit.