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Multiple Choice
A frequent reason for a stock split is to:
A
Raise additional capital for the company
B
Increase the total equity of the company
C
Decrease the number of shares outstanding
D
Reduce the market price per share to make the stock more affordable to investors
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a stock split: A stock split is a corporate action where a company divides its existing shares into multiple shares to boost liquidity. It does not change the total equity or the value of the company; it simply increases the number of shares while reducing the price per share proportionally.
Analyze the options provided: Evaluate each option to determine its relevance to the purpose of a stock split. For example, raising additional capital is typically achieved through issuing new shares, not a stock split.
Focus on the correct purpose: The primary reason for a stock split is to reduce the market price per share, making the stock more affordable to a broader range of investors. This can increase trading activity and improve marketability.
Eliminate incorrect options: Decreasing the number of shares outstanding is the opposite of what happens in a stock split. Similarly, increasing total equity is not a direct result of a stock split, as the company's overall value remains unchanged.
Conclude with the correct answer: The correct purpose of a stock split is to reduce the market price per share, thereby making the stock more accessible to investors and potentially increasing its attractiveness in the market.