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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a characteristic of a liability?
A
It is an asset controlled by the entity.
B
It is always payable in cash only.
C
It results in probable future economic benefits to the entity.
D
It represents a present obligation arising from past events.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of a liability: A liability is a present obligation of the entity arising from past events, the settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits.
Eliminate incorrect options: Review each option and compare it to the definition of a liability. For example, 'It is an asset controlled by the entity' is incorrect because assets and liabilities are distinct concepts.
Analyze the second option: 'It is always payable in cash only' is incorrect because liabilities can be settled in various forms, such as goods, services, or other assets, not just cash.
Evaluate the third option: 'It results in probable future economic benefits to the entity' is incorrect because this describes an asset, not a liability.
Confirm the correct answer: 'It represents a present obligation arising from past events' aligns with the definition of a liability, making it the correct choice.