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Multiple Choice
A business organized as a corporation:
A
Has unlimited liability for its owners
B
Is typically owned by a single individual
C
Is not required to pay income taxes
D
Is a separate legal entity from its owners
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a corporation: A corporation is a type of business entity that is legally separate from its owners. This means the corporation itself can own assets, incur liabilities, and enter into contracts independently of its shareholders.
Clarify the liability aspect: Unlike sole proprietorships or partnerships, the owners (shareholders) of a corporation have limited liability. This means their personal assets are protected, and they are only liable for the amount they have invested in the corporation.
Examine ownership structure: Corporations are typically owned by multiple shareholders, not just a single individual. Ownership is represented by shares of stock, which can be bought and sold.
Understand tax obligations: Corporations are required to pay income taxes on their profits. This is different from sole proprietorships or partnerships, where profits are taxed as personal income of the owners.
Conclude with the key characteristic: The defining feature of a corporation is that it is a separate legal entity from its owners. This legal separation provides benefits such as limited liability and continuity of existence, even if ownership changes.