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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is FALSE regarding long-term notes payable?
A
Long-term notes payable are classified as current liabilities on the balance sheet.
B
Interest expense on long-term notes payable is typically recognized over the life of the note.
C
They are obligations that are due more than one year from the balance sheet date.
D
The principal amount of a long-term note payable is repaid at maturity or in installments over time.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of long-term notes payable. These are financial obligations that a company owes and are due more than one year from the balance sheet date. They are classified as long-term liabilities unless they are due within the next year, in which case they are reclassified as current liabilities.
Step 2: Review the classification of liabilities on the balance sheet. Long-term notes payable are not classified as current liabilities unless the repayment is due within the next year. This is a key distinction between current and long-term liabilities.
Step 3: Examine how interest expense is recognized for long-term notes payable. Interest expense is typically accrued and recognized periodically over the life of the note, reflecting the cost of borrowing.
Step 4: Analyze the repayment structure of long-term notes payable. The principal amount can either be repaid at maturity (a lump sum payment) or in installments over time, depending on the terms of the note.
Step 5: Identify the false statement by comparing the options provided with the correct accounting treatment of long-term notes payable. The statement 'Long-term notes payable are classified as current liabilities on the balance sheet' is false because they are classified as long-term liabilities unless due within the next year.