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Multiple Choice
Which method of depreciation is most commonly used by U.S. companies for financial reporting purposes?
A
Sum-of-the-years'-digits method
B
Double declining balance method
C
Units of production method
D
Straight-line method
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of depreciation: Depreciation is the allocation of the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life. It reflects the wear and tear or obsolescence of the asset over time.
Learn about the different methods of depreciation: The methods include Straight-line, Double declining balance, Sum-of-the-years'-digits, and Units of production. Each method calculates depreciation differently based on the asset's usage or time.
Focus on the Straight-line method: This method is the most commonly used for financial reporting purposes in the U.S. It allocates an equal amount of depreciation expense each year over the asset's useful life.
Understand why Straight-line is preferred: It is simple to calculate and provides consistent expense recognition, making it ideal for financial reporting and compliance with accounting standards like GAAP.
Review the other methods for comparison: While other methods like Double declining balance or Units of production may be used for specific scenarios, they are less common for financial reporting due to their complexity or variability in expense recognition.