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Multiple Choice
The carrying value (i.e. book value) of Bonds Payable is equal to:
A
Bonds Payable + Accrued Interest
B
Bonds Payable – Premium on Bonds Payable
C
Bonds Payable – Amortization of Premium on Bonds Payable
D
Bonds Payable – Discount on Bonds Payable
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of carrying value: The carrying value of a bond is the net amount at which the bond is reported on the balance sheet. It is the face value of the bond adjusted for any unamortized premium or discount.
Identify the components involved: In this problem, we are dealing with Bonds Payable, Premium on Bonds Payable, and Discount on Bonds Payable.
Recognize the effect of a premium: A premium on bonds payable occurs when bonds are issued for more than their face value. This premium is amortized over the life of the bond, reducing the carrying value.
Recognize the effect of a discount: A discount on bonds payable occurs when bonds are issued for less than their face value. This discount is amortized over the life of the bond, increasing the carrying value.
Apply the correct formula: The carrying value of Bonds Payable is calculated as Bonds Payable minus any unamortized Discount on Bonds Payable. This reflects the true liability of the bond on the balance sheet.