Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the correct chemical formula for cobalt(II) bromide?
A
Co2Br
B
CoBr3
C
Co2Br3
D
CoBr2
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the oxidation state of cobalt in cobalt(II) bromide. The Roman numeral II indicates that cobalt has a +2 charge, written as Co^{2+}.
Determine the charge of the bromide ion. Bromide is a halide ion with a charge of -1, written as Br^{-}.
To form a neutral compound, the total positive charge must balance the total negative charge. Since cobalt has a +2 charge and bromide has a -1 charge, two bromide ions are needed to balance one cobalt ion.
Write the chemical formula by combining one Co^{2+} ion with two Br^{-} ions, resulting in CoBr_{2}.
Verify that the formula is electrically neutral: (+2) + 2(-1) = 0, confirming that CoBr_{2} is the correct formula for cobalt(II) bromide.