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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the correct chemical formula for copper(I) sulfide?
A
CuS
B
Cu2SO3
C
CuSO4
D
Cu2S
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the oxidation state of copper in copper(I) sulfide. The (I) indicates copper has a +1 charge, written as Cu\^{+}.
Determine the charge of the sulfide ion. Sulfide (S) typically has a charge of -2, written as S\^{2-}.
Balance the total positive and negative charges to form a neutral compound. Since copper is +1 and sulfide is -2, two copper ions are needed to balance one sulfide ion.
Write the chemical formula by combining the ions with the correct subscripts: two Cu\^{+} ions and one S\^{2-} ion gives Cu\_2S.
Verify that the formula Cu\_2S is neutral by checking that the total positive charge (+2 from two Cu\^{+}) equals the total negative charge (-2 from one S\^{2-}).