Describe the roles and relationships between tRNA synthetases and tRNA molecules.
Table of contents
- 1. Introduction to Genetics51m
- 2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance3h 37m
- 3. Extensions to Mendelian Inheritance2h 41m
- 4. Genetic Mapping and Linkage2h 28m
- 5. Genetics of Bacteria and Viruses1h 21m
- 6. Chromosomal Variation1h 48m
- 7. DNA and Chromosome Structure56m
- 8. DNA Replication1h 10m
- 9. Mitosis and Meiosis1h 34m
- 10. Transcription1h 0m
- 11. Translation58m
- 12. Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes1h 19m
- 13. Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes44m
- 14. Genetic Control of Development44m
- 15. Genomes and Genomics1h 50m
- 16. Transposable Elements47m
- 17. Mutation, Repair, and Recombination1h 6m
- 18. Molecular Genetic Tools19m
- 19. Cancer Genetics29m
- 20. Quantitative Genetics1h 26m
- 21. Population Genetics50m
- 22. Evolutionary Genetics29m
11. Translation
Transfer RNA
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Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
Which three-base site of a tRNA molecule is complementary to an mRNA codon?
A
Promoter
B
Poly-A tail
C
Anticodon
D
Exon

1
Understand that the question is asking about the specific three-base sequence on a tRNA molecule that pairs with an mRNA codon during translation.
Recall that an mRNA codon is a sequence of three nucleotides that codes for a specific amino acid.
Know that tRNA molecules have a corresponding three-base sequence that is complementary to the mRNA codon, allowing them to bring the correct amino acid to the ribosome.
Identify that this complementary three-base sequence on the tRNA is called the anticodon.
Recognize that other options like promoter, poly-A tail, and exon are related to DNA or mRNA processing but do not refer to the tRNA sequence that pairs with mRNA codons.
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