Table of contents

1. Introduction to Genetics51m
2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance3h 37m
3. Extensions to Mendelian Inheritance2h 41m
4. Genetic Mapping and Linkage2h 28m
5. Genetics of Bacteria and Viruses1h 21m
6. Chromosomal Variation1h 48m
7. DNA and Chromosome Structure56m
8. DNA Replication1h 10m
9. Mitosis and Meiosis1h 34m
10. Transcription1h 0m
11. Translation58m
12. Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes1h 19m
13. Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes44m
14. Genetic Control of Development44m
15. Genomes and Genomics1h 50m
16. Transposable Elements47m
17. Mutation, Repair, and Recombination1h 6m
18. Molecular Genetic Tools19m
- Genetic Cloning
  9m
- Methods for Analyzing DNA
  9m
19. Cancer Genetics29m
- Overview of Cancer
  21m
- Cancer Mutations
  7m
20. Quantitative Genetics1h 26m
21. Population Genetics50m
- Hardy Weinberg
  19m
- Allelic Frequency Changes
  31m
22. Evolutionary Genetics29m

11. Translation

The Genetic Code

Genetics

11. Translation

The Genetic Code

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following characteristics does NOT describe the triplet codon code?

Degenerate

Nonoverlapping

Nearly Universa

Overlapping

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the concept of the genetic code: The genetic code is a set of rules by which information encoded in genetic material (DNA or RNA sequences) is translated into proteins by living cells.

Define 'Degenerate': The genetic code is described as degenerate because multiple codons can encode the same amino acid. This means that the code is redundant.

Define 'Nonoverlapping': In a nonoverlapping code, each nucleotide is part of only one codon. This means that the reading frame is set and each codon is read sequentially without sharing nucleotides with adjacent codons.

Define 'Nearly Universal': The genetic code is nearly universal, meaning that with few exceptions, the same codon specifies the same amino acid in most organisms.

Identify the characteristic that does not fit: The term 'Overlapping' would imply that nucleotides are shared between codons, which is not the case in the standard genetic code. Therefore, 'Overlapping' is the characteristic that does not describe the triplet codon code.