Multiple Choice
Which of the following elements is an alkali metal (Group 1) on the periodic table?
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4. Atoms and Elements
Periodic Table: Group Names
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Which element is most likely to have similar chemical properties to oxygen due to being in the same group (chalcogens) on the periodic table?
A
Neon (Ne)
B
Sulfur (S)
C
Aluminum (Al)
D
Sodium (Na)
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that elements in the same group (vertical column) of the periodic table have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons.
Identify the group to which oxygen belongs. Oxygen is in group 16, also known as the chalcogens.
Look for the element among the options that is also in group 16, meaning it has the same number of valence electrons as oxygen.
Check each option: Neon (Ne) is a noble gas in group 18, Aluminum (Al) is in group 13, Sodium (Na) is in group 1, and Sulfur (S) is in group 16.
Conclude that Sulfur (S) is most likely to have similar chemical properties to oxygen because it is in the same group (chalcogens) on the periodic table.
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