Question 1

Which of the following best describes the correct breakdown and definition of the term 'bradycardia'?

Accepted Answer

PREFIX: brady- (slow); COMBINING FORM: cardi/o- (heart); SUFFIX: -ia (condition); Overall: Condition of a slow heart

Question 2

Which of the following is the correct plural form of the singular noun 'diagnosis'?

Accepted Answer

diagnoses

Question 3

A patient is scheduled for an 'arteriography.' Break down this term and select the correct definition.

Accepted Answer

SUFFIX: -graphy (process of recording); COMBINING FORM: arteri/o- (artery); Overall: The process of recording the arteries

Question 4

Which of the following best defines the term 'nosocomial'?

Accepted Answer

A disease acquired in a hospital setting

Question 5

Which physical examination technique involves listening to the sounds produced within the body, typically using a stethoscope?

Accepted Answer

Auscultation

Question 6

A patient is diagnosed with 'cardiomegaly.' Break down the term and select the correct definition.

Accepted Answer

COMBINING FORM: cardi/o- (heart); SUFFIX: -megaly (enlargement); Overall: Enlargement of the heart

Question 7

Which of the following is the correct definition of 'etiology'?

Accepted Answer

The study of the cause or origin of a disease

Question 8

Which plane divides the body into right and left sections?

Accepted Answer

Sagittal plane

Question 9

Which of the following terms refers to a disease that is capable of being transmitted from one person to another?

Accepted Answer

Communicable

Question 10

A physician is performing 'palpation' during a physical exam. What is the physician doing?

Accepted Answer

Feeling the body with the hands to detect abnormalities

Question 11

Which of the following best describes the difference between a prefix, combining form, and suffix in medical terminology?

Accepted Answer

A prefix modifies the meaning at the beginning, a combining form provides the main meaning, and a suffix modifies the meaning at the end

Question 12

Which of the following is the correct breakdown and definition of 'pericardial'?

Accepted Answer

PREFIX: peri- (around); COMBINING FORM: cardi/o- (heart); SUFFIX: -al (pertaining to); Overall: Pertaining to around the heart

Question 13

Which of the following is the correct definition of 'iatrogenic'?

Accepted Answer

A disease caused by medical treatment or procedures

Question 14

Which of the following is the correct application of the combining vowel rule for the term 'cardiac'?

Accepted Answer

The combining vowel 'o' is dropped because the suffix '-ac' begins with a vowel

Question 15

Which of the following best defines 'hereditary' diseases?

Accepted Answer

Diseases transmitted genetically from parents to offspring

Question 16

A patient is diagnosed with 'intracardiac' arrhythmia. Break down the term and select the correct definition.

Accepted Answer

PREFIX: intra- (within); COMBINING FORM: cardi/o- (heart); SUFFIX: -ac (pertaining to); Overall: Pertaining to within the heart

Question 17

Which of the following is the correct definition of 'pathogen'?

Accepted Answer

A microorganism that causes disease

Question 18

Which of the following best describes the coronal (frontal) plane?

Accepted Answer

Divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) sections

Question 19

Which of the following is the correct definition of 'tachycardia'?

Accepted Answer

PREFIX: tachy- (fast); COMBINING FORM: cardi/o- (heart); SUFFIX: -ia (condition); Overall: Condition of a fast heart

Question 20

Which of the following best describes the study of word origins in medical terminology?

Accepted Answer

It is the study of the historical development and derivation of medical terms

Medical Terminology Chapters 1 & 2: Step-by-Step Study Guidance

Study Guide - Practice Questions