Question 1

Which combining form refers to the fibrous tissue that surrounds muscles?

Accepted Answer

fasci/o

Question 2

A patient presents with muscle weakness on one side of the body following a stroke. Which term best describes this condition?

Accepted Answer

hemiparesis

Question 3

Which suffix indicates the formation or growth of muscle tissue?

Accepted Answer

-trophy

Question 4

What is the correct term for surgical repair of a tendon?

Accepted Answer

Tenorrhaphy

Question 5

Which combining form means 'arm' and is used in terms describing nerves in the arm?

Accepted Answer

brachi/o

Question 6

A patient is diagnosed with excessive muscle growth. Which term best describes this condition?

Accepted Answer

Hypertrophy

Question 7

Which term describes a protrusion of muscle through a tear in the fascia?

Accepted Answer

Myocele

Question 8

Which combining form refers to 'smooth' muscle?

Accepted Answer

leiomy/o

Question 9

A patient has a condition where their kidney drops downwards when standing up. What is the correct medical term for this?

Accepted Answer

nephroptosis

Question 10

Which combining form is used to describe muscle coordination or movement?

Accepted Answer

kinesi/o

Question 11

Which suffix is used to indicate pain in the muscular system?

Accepted Answer

-algia

Question 12

A patient is experiencing a lack of muscle tone. Which term best describes this condition?

Accepted Answer

atonia

Question 13

Which combining form refers to 'tendon'?

Accepted Answer

ten/o

Question 14

Which term describes abnormal muscle tone, often resulting in stiffness or rigidity?

Accepted Answer

Dystonia

Question 15

Which combining form means 'equal' and is used in terms describing symmetry?

Accepted Answer

iso-

Question 16

Which suffix is used to indicate swelling in the muscular system?

Accepted Answer

-cele

Question 17

A patient is unable to move their muscles due to paralysis. Which suffix best describes this condition?

Accepted Answer

-plegia

Question 18

Which combining form refers to 'development' or 'nourishment'?

Accepted Answer

troph/o

Question 19

Which term best describes inflammation of nerves in the arm?

Accepted Answer

brachioneuritis

Question 20

A patient is experiencing muscle pain after intense exercise. Which term best describes this symptom?

Accepted Answer

myalgia

Muscular System: Medical Terminology Word Building

Study Guide - Practice Questions