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Multiple Choice
Predict the product of the following reaction.
A
B
C
D
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the reaction type: The reaction involves the addition of water across a double bond using oxymercuration-demercuration, which is a method to convert alkenes to alcohols.
Understand the mechanism: Oxymercuration involves the addition of Hg(OAc)2 and H2O to the alkene, forming a mercurinium ion intermediate. Water then attacks the more substituted carbon, leading to the formation of an organomercury compound.
Consider stereochemistry: The addition of water in oxymercuration is anti-addition, meaning the OH group and the mercury group add to opposite sides of the double bond.
Perform demercuration: NaBH4 in the presence of NaOH is used to replace the mercury group with a hydrogen atom, resulting in the formation of an alcohol.
Analyze the product: The final product will have the OH group on the more substituted carbon of the original double bond, and the stereochemistry will be anti to the deuterium (D) atom.