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Multiple Choice
Which of the following chemical shift values could plausibly correspond to the protons in divinyl ether (CH2=CH–O–CH=CH2)
A
~ 7.8 ppm
B
~ 2.1 ppm
C
~ 5.0 ppm
D
~ 3.7 ppm
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1
Understand the structure of divinyl ether: CH2=CH–O–CH=CH2. It contains two vinyl groups (CH2=CH) connected by an ether linkage (O).
Consider the typical chemical shift values for protons in vinyl groups. Vinyl protons (CH=CH2) are usually found in the range of 4.5 to 6.5 ppm due to the deshielding effect of the double bond.
Evaluate the chemical environment of the protons in divinyl ether. The protons directly attached to the vinyl groups are influenced by the electron-withdrawing effect of the oxygen atom, which can cause a shift towards higher ppm values.
Compare the given chemical shift values: ~7.8 ppm, ~2.1 ppm, ~5.0 ppm, and ~3.7 ppm. The value ~5.0 ppm falls within the typical range for vinyl protons, making it a plausible shift for the protons in divinyl ether.
Conclude that the chemical shift value of ~5.0 ppm is consistent with the expected range for vinyl protons in divinyl ether, considering the influence of the ether linkage and the double bonds.