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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the best example of an object possessing kinetic energy?
A
A car moving at a constant speed on a highway
B
A book resting on a table
C
A battery storing electrical energy
D
A compressed spring
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of kinetic energy: Kinetic energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its motion. It is given by the formula: , where is the mass of the object and is its velocity.
Analyze each option to determine if the object is in motion: A car moving at a constant speed on a highway is in motion, a book resting on a table is not moving, a battery storing electrical energy is not in motion, and a compressed spring is not moving.
Identify the object that is moving: The car moving at a constant speed on a highway is the only object in motion among the options provided.
Relate motion to kinetic energy: Since kinetic energy is directly related to motion, the object that is moving (the car) is the one that possesses kinetic energy.
Conclude that the best example of an object possessing kinetic energy is the car moving at a constant speed on a highway, as it is the only option where the object is in motion.