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Multiple Choice
Who is considered the founder of psychoanalysis according to the psychodynamic perspective on personality?
A
Carl Jung
B
Erik Erikson
C
Sigmund Freud
D
Alfred Adler
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that the psychodynamic perspective on personality focuses on unconscious processes and early childhood experiences influencing behavior.
Recall the key figures associated with the psychodynamic perspective, noting their contributions and theories.
Identify Sigmund Freud as the pioneer who developed psychoanalysis, a method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst.
Recognize that Freud's theories laid the foundation for the psychodynamic perspective, emphasizing unconscious motives, defense mechanisms, and the structure of personality (id, ego, superego).
Differentiate Freud from other theorists like Carl Jung and Alfred Adler, who expanded or modified psychoanalytic ideas but are not considered the original founders.