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Multiple Choice
According to the humanist perspective, Carl Rogers suggested that ________ is a central feature of personality.
A
the self-concept
B
biological instincts
C
classical conditioning
D
unconscious drives
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1
Understand that the humanist perspective in psychology focuses on individual experience, personal growth, and self-actualization rather than unconscious drives or biological instincts.
Recall that Carl Rogers, a key figure in humanistic psychology, emphasized the importance of how people perceive themselves, which he called the 'self-concept.'
Recognize that the self-concept refers to the organized, consistent set of beliefs and perceptions a person has about themselves, which shapes their personality.
Compare the options given: biological instincts relate more to psychoanalytic or evolutionary perspectives; classical conditioning is a behaviorist concept; unconscious drives are central to psychoanalysis.
Conclude that according to Carl Rogers and the humanist perspective, the central feature of personality is the self-concept.