Multiple Choice
Why might a clinician consider brain surgery or stimulation for a patient?
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15. Treatment
Biological Therapies
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Why might a psychiatrist be hesitant to prescribe a patient benzodiazepine?
A
Benzodiazepine require months to take effect.
B
Benzodiazepine can interact with specific foods, raising blood pressure.
C
Patients can have adverse side effects, including involuntary muscle twitching.
D
Patients can have adverse side effects, including drowsiness and sedation.
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the context of the question. The problem is asking why a psychiatrist might hesitate to prescribe benzodiazepines, which are a class of medications often used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and other conditions.
Step 2: Analyze the options provided. The first option states that benzodiazepines require months to take effect, which is incorrect because benzodiazepines typically act quickly, often within hours. The second option mentions interactions with specific foods raising blood pressure, which is not a characteristic of benzodiazepines but rather of monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs).
Step 3: Evaluate the third option, which mentions adverse side effects like involuntary muscle twitching. While benzodiazepines can have side effects, this specific side effect is not commonly associated with them.
Step 4: Consider the fourth option, which states that benzodiazepines can cause adverse side effects, including drowsiness and sedation. This is accurate, as benzodiazepines are central nervous system depressants and can lead to sedation, drowsiness, and even dependency with prolonged use.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the fourth option, as it accurately describes a valid reason why a psychiatrist might hesitate to prescribe benzodiazepines due to their potential for causing drowsiness, sedation, and other side effects.
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