Multiple Choice
According to the psychodynamic perspective, psychoanalytic theory focuses on ________ and early childhood experiences.
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11. Personality
The Psychodynamic Perspective on Personality
Multiple Choice
Which psychological perspective holds that our behavior is determined by internal factors?
A
The humanistic perspective
B
The sociocultural perspective
C
The behaviorist perspective
D
The psychodynamic perspective
Verified step by step guidance1
Step 1: Understand the question is asking which psychological perspective emphasizes internal factors as determinants of behavior.
Step 2: Review the key characteristics of each perspective: The humanistic perspective focuses on conscious experiences and self-actualization; the sociocultural perspective emphasizes social and cultural influences; the behaviorist perspective focuses on observable behaviors and external stimuli.
Step 3: Recognize that the psychodynamic perspective, founded by Freud, highlights unconscious internal processes, such as desires, conflicts, and childhood experiences, as primary influences on behavior.
Step 4: Compare the perspectives and identify that only the psychodynamic perspective centers on internal psychological forces rather than external or conscious factors.
Step 5: Conclude that the psychodynamic perspective is the correct answer because it holds that behavior is determined by internal, often unconscious, factors.
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