Multiple Choice
In developmental psychology, rough-and-tumble play between boys and fathers may prevent which of the following at a later age?
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1. Introduction to Psychology
Developmental Psychology
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According to Vaillant, which of the following is a major preoccupation of midlife?
A
Establishing a personal identity
B
Caring for others and guiding the next generation
C
Achieving autonomy from parents
D
Developing basic trust
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the context of Vaillant's theory on adult development, which focuses on the psychological tasks and challenges faced during different life stages.
Identify that midlife, according to Vaillant, is a period where individuals often shift their focus from self-centered concerns to more generative concerns involving others.
Recall that a major preoccupation in midlife is related to caring for others and guiding the next generation, which reflects the concept of generativity.
Compare the options given: 'Establishing a personal identity' and 'Achieving autonomy from parents' are typically associated with earlier developmental stages, such as adolescence or young adulthood.
Recognize that 'Developing basic trust' is a foundational task from infancy, not midlife, thus confirming that 'Caring for others and guiding the next generation' is the correct major preoccupation in midlife according to Vaillant.
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