Last night, Kayla thought she was awakened by a noise she heard outside of her bedroom door. When she tried to get up to see what was going on, she found she could not move. She tried to scream but could not make a sound. After several minutes, she was finally able to sit up and wondered what had just happened. The best explanation for Kayla's experience, according to sleep researchers, is that she experienced
Table of contents
- 1. Introduction to Psychology1h 43m
- 2. Psychology Research2h 20m
- 3. Biological Psychology2h 41m
- 4. Sensation and Perception28m
- 5. Consciousness and Sleep32m
- 6. Learning1h 26m
- 7. Memory34m
- 8. Cognition37m
- 9. Emotion and Motivation35m
- 10. Developmental Psychology1h 20m
- 11. Personality1h 17m
- 12. Social Psychology1h 18m
- 13. Stress and Health41m
- 14. Psychological Disorders1h 27m
- 15. Treatment1h 24m
5. Consciousness and Sleep
Sleep
Struggling with Psychology?
Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
A hypnic jerk is likely to occur during
A
REM sleep.
B
N2 sleep.
C
microsleeps.
D
N1 sleep.

1
Understand the concept of a hypnic jerk: A hypnic jerk, also known as a sleep start, is an involuntary muscle twitch that occurs as a person is beginning to fall asleep.
Identify the stages of sleep: Sleep is divided into several stages, including N1, N2, N3 (non-REM sleep stages), and REM sleep.
Recognize the characteristics of N1 sleep: N1 is the first stage of non-REM sleep and is a light sleep stage where a person transitions from wakefulness to sleep. It is during this stage that hypnic jerks are most likely to occur.
Differentiate between sleep stages: REM sleep is characterized by rapid eye movement and dreaming, while N2 and N3 are deeper stages of non-REM sleep. Microsleeps are brief episodes of sleep that occur when a person is awake.
Conclude that hypnic jerks are most likely to occur during N1 sleep, as this is the stage where the transition from wakefulness to sleep happens, making it the correct answer.
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