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Multiple Choice
Myelin is not continuous for the length of the axon. What structures are formed by the gaps in myelin?
A
Dendritic terminals.
B
Axon terminals.
C
Nodes of Ranvier.
D
Glial gaps.
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of myelin in the nervous system: Myelin is a fatty substance that wraps around the axon of a neuron, providing insulation and increasing the speed of electrical signal transmission.
Recognize that myelin is not continuous along the axon: There are periodic interruptions in the myelin sheath along the axon.
Identify the structures formed by these gaps: These interruptions are known as the Nodes of Ranvier.
Learn the function of the Nodes of Ranvier: They are crucial for the process of saltatory conduction, where the action potential jumps from one node to the next, speeding up neural communication.
Differentiate between the options provided: Dendritic terminals and axon terminals are different parts of the neuron, and glial gaps are not a recognized term in this context. The correct answer is Nodes of Ranvier.