Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Arc Length Formula
The arc length of a circle can be calculated using the formula L = rθ, where L is the arc length, r is the radius, and θ is the central angle in radians. To use this formula, it's essential to convert the angle from degrees to radians, as the standard unit for angular measurement in trigonometry is radians.
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Conversion from Degrees to Radians
To convert an angle from degrees to radians, you can use the conversion factor π radians = 180 degrees. Therefore, to convert degrees to radians, multiply the degree measure by π/180. For example, 225° can be converted to radians by calculating 225 × (π/180), which simplifies to 5π/4 radians.
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Expressing in Terms of π
When asked to express the arc length in terms of π, it means to leave the answer in a form that includes π rather than calculating a decimal approximation. This is important in trigonometry as it maintains the exactness of the answer, which can be particularly useful in further calculations or when precise values are required.
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