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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a function of proteins in the plasma membrane?
A
Facilitating the transport of molecules across the membrane
B
Storing genetic information
C
Providing structural support to the cell wall
D
Synthesizing lipids
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of proteins in the plasma membrane: Proteins in the plasma membrane are crucial for various functions, including transport, signaling, and structural support.
Identify the types of proteins involved in transport: Transport proteins, such as channel and carrier proteins, facilitate the movement of molecules across the cell membrane.
Eliminate options that do not align with protein functions: Storing genetic information is a function of nucleic acids, not proteins. Synthesizing lipids is a function of enzymes in the endoplasmic reticulum, not membrane proteins.
Consider the structural role of proteins: While proteins provide structural support, the cell wall is primarily supported by carbohydrates like cellulose in plants, not proteins.
Conclude with the correct function: Facilitating the transport of molecules across the membrane is a primary function of proteins in the plasma membrane, specifically through transport proteins.