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Multiple Choice
Which of the following functions is associated with many plasma membrane proteins?
A
Storing genetic information
B
Facilitating the transport of substances across the membrane
C
Synthesizing proteins
D
Producing ATP
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of plasma membrane proteins: Plasma membrane proteins are integral to the function of the cell membrane, which acts as a barrier and gateway for substances entering and exiting the cell.
Identify the types of plasma membrane proteins: These proteins can be classified into various types, including transport proteins, receptor proteins, and enzymes, each serving distinct functions.
Focus on transport proteins: Transport proteins are specifically involved in facilitating the movement of substances across the cell membrane. They can be channels or carriers that help in the passive or active transport of molecules.
Differentiate from other functions: Storing genetic information is a function of DNA and not plasma membrane proteins. Synthesizing proteins is primarily the role of ribosomes, and producing ATP is the function of mitochondria.
Conclude with the correct function: The primary function associated with many plasma membrane proteins is facilitating the transport of substances across the membrane, as they help maintain homeostasis by regulating the internal environment of the cell.