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Multiple Choice
How many oxygen molecules can bind with one hemoglobin molecule?
A
Two
B
Six
C
One
D
Four
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of hemoglobin: Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells, composed of four subunits, each containing an iron atom that can bind to oxygen.
Recognize the role of iron in oxygen binding: Each subunit of hemoglobin has a heme group with an iron ion (Fe²⁺) at its center, which is the site for oxygen binding.
Determine the number of binding sites: Since hemoglobin has four subunits, it has four heme groups, each capable of binding one oxygen molecule.
Calculate the total oxygen binding capacity: Multiply the number of subunits (4) by the number of oxygen molecules each can bind (1), resulting in a total of four oxygen molecules.
Conclude that one hemoglobin molecule can bind with four oxygen molecules, making the correct answer 'Four'.