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Multiple Choice
Where does the citric acid cycle take place in eukaryotic cells?
A
Endoplasmic reticulum
B
Cytoplasm
C
Mitochondrial matrix
D
Nucleus
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of the citric acid cycle, also known as the Krebs cycle, in cellular respiration. It is a series of chemical reactions used by all aerobic organisms to release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
Identify the location of the citric acid cycle within eukaryotic cells. The cycle occurs in the mitochondrial matrix, which is the innermost compartment of the mitochondria.
Recognize the structure of mitochondria. Mitochondria have two membranes: an outer membrane and an inner membrane. The space enclosed by the inner membrane is the matrix, where the citric acid cycle takes place.
Differentiate the mitochondrial matrix from other cellular locations such as the cytoplasm, endoplasmic reticulum, and nucleus. The matrix is specifically designed to host the enzymes and substrates necessary for the citric acid cycle.
Consider the importance of the mitochondrial matrix environment. It provides the necessary conditions, such as a high concentration of enzymes and substrates, for the efficient functioning of the citric acid cycle.