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Multiple Choice
The pharyngotympanic (auditory) tube connects the ________ to the nasopharynx.
A
oropharynx
B
inner ear
C
middle ear
D
larynx
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the anatomy of the pharyngotympanic (auditory) tube. This tube is a structure that connects the middle ear to the nasopharynx, which is the upper part of the throat behind the nose.
Step 2: Recall the function of the pharyngotympanic tube. Its primary role is to equalize air pressure on both sides of the tympanic membrane (eardrum) and allow drainage of mucus from the middle ear into the nasopharynx.
Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options by considering the anatomical relationships. The oropharynx is located below the nasopharynx and is not connected to the middle ear. The inner ear is involved in hearing and balance but does not connect to the nasopharynx. The larynx is part of the respiratory system and is unrelated to the auditory tube.
Step 4: Focus on the correct anatomical connection. The middle ear is the cavity that houses the ossicles (tiny bones involved in hearing) and is directly connected to the nasopharynx via the pharyngotympanic tube.
Step 5: Confirm the correct answer by reviewing the anatomical and physiological functions of the pharyngotympanic tube, ensuring that the middle ear is the structure it connects to the nasopharynx.