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Multiple Choice
How do muscles contribute to maintaining body temperature in the integumentary system?
A
By producing melanin to protect against UV radiation
B
By dilating blood vessels to increase blood flow
C
By contracting to generate heat through shivering
D
By releasing sweat to cool the body
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of muscles in thermoregulation: Muscles contribute to maintaining body temperature primarily through the process of shivering, which generates heat.
Recognize the mechanism of shivering: Shivering involves rapid, involuntary muscle contractions that produce heat as a byproduct of increased metabolic activity.
Connect muscle activity to heat production: During shivering, the energy used for muscle contractions is converted into heat, which helps raise body temperature.
Differentiate between other integumentary system functions: While the integumentary system includes functions like sweating and blood vessel dilation, these are primarily for cooling the body, not heating.
Summarize the correct answer: Muscles maintain body temperature by contracting to generate heat through shivering, which is a key thermoregulatory response.