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Multiple Choice
Most receptors of the special senses are classified as which of the following types?
A
Photoreceptors
B
Mechanoreceptors
C
Chemoreceptors
D
Exteroceptors
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the term 'special senses'. These include vision, hearing, taste, smell, and balance, which are distinct from general senses like touch and temperature.
Identify the types of receptors involved in special senses. Photoreceptors are involved in vision, mechanoreceptors in hearing and balance, and chemoreceptors in taste and smell.
Recognize that exteroceptors are a broader category of receptors that respond to stimuli from outside the body, including all special senses.
Consider the function of exteroceptors: they detect changes in the external environment, which is essential for the special senses to process external stimuli.
Conclude that while photoreceptors, mechanoreceptors, and chemoreceptors are specific to certain senses, exteroceptors encompass all these types as they are responsible for detecting external stimuli.